Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinga lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwe-e-commerce eliwela imingcele yaseShayina liqhubekile nokukhula ngokushesha, libe yindawo entsha ekhanyayo ekuthuthukisweni kohwebo lwangaphandle.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinga lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwe-e-commerce eliwela imingcele yaseShayina liqhubekile nokukhula ngokushesha, libe yindawo entsha ekhanyayo ekuthuthukisweni kohwebo lwangaphandle.

Abathengi basekhaya bathenga izimpahla zaphesheya kwezilwandle ngokusebenzisa inkundla ye-e-commerce ewela umngcele, ehlanganisa ukuziphatha kokungeniswa kwe-e-commerce okuwela umngcele. Ngokwezibalo, ngo-2020, izinga lokungeniswa kwe-e-commerce eliwela imingcele yaseChina leqe ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-100. Muva nje, imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukungenisa nokuthekelisa kwe-e-commerce emngceleni waseChina nokuthekelisa kufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-419.5, okukhuphuke ngo-46.5% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-280,8, okuwukunyuka ngo-69.3%; Ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-138.7, okuwukunyuka ngo-15.1%. Njengamanje, kunamabhizinisi angaphezu kuka-600000 ahlobene ne-e-commerce awela imingcele e-China. Kuze kube manje, angaphezu kuka-42000 amabhizinisi ahlobene ne-e-commerce awela imingcele angeziwe e-China kulo nyaka.

Ochwepheshe bathi eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-e-commerce ewela imingcele iye yagcina izinga lokukhula elinamadijithi amabili, elibe negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kohwebo lwangaphandle kweChina. Ikakhulukazi ngo-2020, uhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseShayina luzothola ukuguqulwa okumise okuka-V ngaphansi kwezinselelo ezinzima, okuhlobene nokuthuthukiswa kwe-e-commerce ewela umngcele. I-Cross border e-commerce, enezinzuzo zayo eziyingqayizivele zokunqamula izithiyo zesikhathi nesikhala, izindleko eziphansi nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, isibe yisinqumo esibalulekile sokuthi amabhizinisi enze uhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kanye ne-pacesetter yokusungula nokuthuthuka kwezohwebo lwangaphandle, edlala indima enhle. kumabhizinisi ohwebo lwangaphandle ekubhekaneni nomthelela walolu bhubhane.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwamafomethi amasha ngeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kokusekelwa okuqinile kwezinqubomgomo ezifanele. Kusukela ngo-2016, i-China ihlole ukuhlelwa kwenqubomgomo yesikhashana “yokuqondisa kwesikhashana ngokwezinto zomuntu siqu” ekuthengisweni kwezitolo ze-e-commerce eziwela umngcele. Kusukela lapho, isikhathi soguquko selulwe kabili kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2017 no-2018. NgoNovemba 2018, izinqubomgomo ezifanele zamenyezelwa, okwakwenza kwacaca ukuthi amaphrojekthi okuhlola aqhutshwa emadolobheni angama-37, kuhlanganise ne-Beijing, ukuze aqondise ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Izimpahla zokudayiswa kwe-e-commerce ewela umngcele ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, futhi ukungasebenzisi izimfuneko zokugunyazwa kwelayisense yokungenisa kuqala, ukubhaliswa noma ukugcwalisa, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekisa ukuhlelwa kokugada okuqhubekayo nokuzinzile ngemva kwesikhathi soshintsho. Ngo-2020, umshayeli wendiza uzonwetshwa emadolobheni angama-86 nakuso sonke isiqhingi saseHainan.

Iqhutshwa umshayeli wendiza, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ze-e-commerce eziwela umngcele waseChina kwakhula ngokushesha. Kusukela ukulinga ukungeniswa kwezitolo ze-e-commerce eziwela umngcele kwenziwa ngoNovemba 2018, iminyango eyahlukene kanye nohulumeni basekhaya baye bahlola ngenkuthalo futhi baqhubeka bethuthukisa uhlelo lwenqubomgomo ukuze lufane ekuthuthukisweni nasekuthuthukisweni kokumiswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lokuvimbela ubungozi nokulawula kanye nokuqondisa luyathuthuka kancane kancane, futhi ukugada kunamandla futhi kusebenza ngempumelelo phakathi nangemuva komcimbi, onemibandela yokuphindaphinda nokuphromotha ebangeni elibanzi.

Ochwepheshe bathi esikhathini esizayo, inqobo nje uma amadolobha lapho izifunda ezifanele zitholakala khona ehlangabezana nezidingo zokuqondisa inkambiso, angakwazi ukwenza ibhizinisi lokungenisa eliboshiwe nge-inthanethi, elisiza amabhizinisi ukuthi aguqule kalula ukwakheka kwebhizinisi ngokwezidingo zentuthuko, kusiza abathengi ukuthi bathenge izimpahla eziwela imingcele kalula, futhi kulungele ukunikeza indima ebalulekile yemakethe ekwabiweni kwezinsiza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kwenziwe imizamo yokuqinisa ukugada phakathi nangemuva komcimbi.