Kusukela ngoDisemba odlule, intengo yeginger yasekhaya iqhubekile nokwehla. Kusukela ngoNovemba 2020 kuya kuDisemba 2021, intengo ye-wholesale iqhubekile nokwehla izinyanga eziyi-14 zilandelana.
Ekupheleni kukaDisemba, ngokusho kwedatha yemakethe ye-Xinfadi e-Beijing, intengo ejwayelekile yejinja yayingu-2.5 yuan / kg kuphela, kanti intengo ejwayelekile yejinja ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2020 yayingu-4.25 yuan / kg, ukwehla cishe ngama-50%. . Imininingwane yoMnyango Wezolimo nezindawo zasemakhaya ikhombisa nokuthi intengo yeginger yehla yonke indlela, isuka ku-11.42 yuan / kg ekuqaleni kuka-2021 iye ku-6.18 yuan / kg njengamanje. Cishe amaphesenti angama-80 emasontweni angama-50, ujinja usaqhubeka nokuba seqhulwini ekwehleni kwemikhiqizo yabalimi.
Kusukela ngoNovemba 2021, intengo yokuthengwa kwejinja yasekhaya ishintshile isuka ekwehleni kancane yaya ekujuleni kwamawa. Ingcaphuno yejinja evela ezindaweni eziningi ezikhiqizayo ingaphansi kweyuan eyi-1, kanti ezinye ziyi-0.5 yuan/kg kuphela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, i-ginger evela ezindaweni ezikhiqizayo ingathengiswa nge-4-5 yuan / kg, futhi ukuthengiswa kwe-terminal emakethe kuze kufike ku-8-10 yuan / kg. Uma kuqhathaniswa nentengo yokuthenga esikhathini esifanayo seminyaka emibili, ukwehla sekucishe kwafinyelela ku-90%, futhi intengo yokuthengwa komhlaba ye-ginger ifinyelele iphuzu eliphansi kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva.
Ukukhuphuka kabili kwendawo yokutshala kanye nesivuno kuyisizathu esiyinhloko sokwehla okukhulu kwentengo yejinja kulo nyaka. Kusukela ngo-2013, indawo yokutshala i-ginger iye yanda yonke, futhi intengo ephezulu ye-ginger iqhubekile iminyaka engu-7 elandelanayo, okuye kwathuthukisa umdlandla wabalimi be-ginger. Ikakhulukazi, ngo-2020, intengo yejinja yafinyelela phezulu emlandweni, futhi inzuzo yonke yokutshala ujinja ngemu ngayinye yayingamashumi ezinkulungwane zamayuan. Inzuzo ephezulu yenza abalimi bandise indawo. Ngo-2021, indawo yokutshala i-ginger kazwelonke yafinyelela ku-5.53 million mu, okuwukunyuka kwama-29.21% ngaphezu konyaka odlule. Umphumela ufinyelele kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-12.19, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-32.64% kunonyaka odlule. Akukhona nje kuphela indawo yokutshala efinyelele endaweni ephezulu entsha, kodwa futhi isivuno sasisikhulu eminyakeni eyi-10 yakamuva.
Ukufakwa ohlwini endaweni eyodwa kanye nesimo sezulu kubangele umthamo onganele wokulondoloza, okuphinde kwathinta intengo yejinja. Ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba ngonyaka odlule, kwakuyisikhathi sokuvuna ujinja. Ngenxa yokuna kwemvula eningi, isikhathi sokuvuna ujinja sabambezeleka, futhi enye ijinja eyayingenaso isikhathi esanele sokuvuna yayiqandiswe ensimini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-ginger ngokuvamile kungcono kunaleyo eminyakeni edlule, abanye abalimi be-ginger abanamalungiselelo okwanele endaweni ye-ginger, futhi i-ginger eyengeziwe eqoqwe ayikwazi ukugcinwa ku-cellar ye-ginger, eye yathinteka yiqhwa. ukulimala ngaphandle. Njengamanje, iningi lejinja entsha emakethe ingeyalolu hlobo lwejinja, futhi intengo yalolu hlobo lwejinja iphansi kakhulu.
Ukwehla okukhulu kwe-ginger ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwehlise intengo yejinja emakethe yasekhaya. Eminyakeni yakamuva, umthamo we-ginger othunyelwa kwamanye amazwe usasele uzungeze amathani ayi-500000, okwenza cishe u-5% womkhiqizo kazwelonke. Njengamanje, lolu bhubhane lusasabalala emhlabeni wonke, futhi imboni yezokuthutha emazweni angaphandle ibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu. Ukwenyuka kwezindleko zokuthumela, ukushoda kweziqukathi, ukubambezeleka kweshejuli yokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi, izidingo eziqinile zokuvalelwa yedwa kanye negebe lezokuthutha ama-stevedores anwebe sonke isikhathi sokuhamba futhi anciphisa kakhulu ama-oda okuhweba angaphandle. Ngokwezibalo zamasiko, inani elithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lejinja eluhlaza ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-11 zika-2021 lalingama-USD 510 wezigidi, ukwehla ngo-20.2% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, kanti iNetherlands, i-United States nePakistan zibalwa phakathi kwabaphambili. ezintathu.
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwabangaphakathi, amanani e-ginger asazokwehla kancane ngonyaka ozayo ngenxa yokugcwala emakethe. Ukunikezwa kwamanje kuhlanganisa i-ginger endala edayiswe ngo-2020 kanye ne-ginger entsha ezothengiswa ngo-2021. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insalela ye-ginger endala endaweni yokukhiqiza eyinhloko ye-Shandong ne-Hebei ingaphezu kwalokho esikhathini esifanayo seminyaka edlule. Akumangalisi ukuthi amanani e-ginger azohlala ephansi esikhathini esizayo. Ngokwesilinganiso senani le-ginger emakethe, u-2022 kuzoba inani eliphansi le-ginger kule minyaka emihlanu yakamuva.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-12-2022